今天，是佳伦老师“四六级口语”训练的第一天。

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一年之计在于春，

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文章导读

“滥竽充数”一词出自《韩非子·内储说上》:“齐宣王使人吹竽，必三百人。南郭处士请为王吹竽，宣王说之，廪食以数百人。宣王死，湣王立，好一一听之，处士逃。”

晨读美文

In the years of the Warring States, King Xuan of Qi enjoyed listening to music played by yu, especially that played by a lot of people in an ensemble. So he started an orchestra composed of about several hundreds of people. Whoever could be selected into the orchestra was given special preferential treatment.

At that time, there was a loafer named Nan Guo. As he heard that King Xuan of Qi had this kind of special habit, he intended to sneak into the orchestra very much. Therefore, he boasted to King Xuan of Qi that he was an outstanding musician and thus gained the favor of King Xuan of Qi, who involved Guo as one of the players in the orchestra.

In fact, Sir Nan Guo couldn't play the yu at all. Whenever the orchestra played music for King Xuan of Qi, he just pantomimed in the orchestra and imitated others by swinging his head, as if he was "playing" the yu.

核心词汇

（上下滑动查看单词）

outstanding [aʊtˈstændɪŋ]

adj. 突出的，杰出的，显著的

musician[mjuˈzɪʃn]

n. 音乐家，乐师，作曲家

参考译文

战国时期，齐宣王非常喜欢听人吹竽，而且喜欢许多人一起合奏给他听，所以他组成了一支几百人的吹竽乐队。凡是能被挑选进入乐队的乐师，都享受到特别的优待。

当时，有一个游手好闲的人叫南郭，他听说齐宜王有这种嗜好，就一心想混进那个乐队。于是他向齐宜王吹嘘自己是一名了不起的乐师，骗得了齐宜王的欢心，被编入了乐队。

其实，南郭先生根本不会吹竽，每当乐队给齐宜王吹奏的时候，他就混在乐队中，也学着别人的样子，摇头晃脑，装模作样地在那儿“吹奏”。

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